Accessibility
People with disabilities have a right, not only to participate, but to
participate in a way that is equally effective in every aspect of daily
living. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) affirms this basic right.
It guarantees equal opportunity and equal access for persons with
disabilities to public and private sector employment and services.
It is the policy of the South Bay to provide access
to its programs, services, and facilities to persons with disabilities in
accordance with the ADA.
You may need to download the free Adobe Reader
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html to view and print
linked documents. Individuals with disabilities may request reasonable
accommodations in alternative format for information on this Web site,
including documents, by contacting the:
South Bay Workforce Investment Board
11539 Hawthorne Blvd. Fifth floor, Hawthorne, CA 90250
Voice: (310) 970-7700
TTY: (310) 970-7774
Fax: (310) 970-7711
We believe the South Bay Workforce Investment Board websites satisy all Priority 1, 2, and 3
guidelines, for "AAA" compliance of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), Web
Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0. In addition, the California Portal
satisfies Section 508 http://www.section508.gov/, Subpart B, Subsection
1194.22, Guidelines A-P of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 as revised in
1998. The South Bay Workforce Investment Board is strongly committed to improved
accessibility for all clients and visitors.
The South Bay Workforce Investment Board accepts no responsibility for the content or
accessibility of the external websites or external documents linked to on
this website.
Background
California State accessibility guidelines enable agencies to meet State
and Federal statutory requirements prohibiting discrimination against people
with disabilities in the design of both Internet and Intranet web sites. For
example, California Government Code Section 11135 et seq. prohibits
discrimination by entities receiving funding from the State of California.
Likewise, Federal requirements mandating access for persons with
disabilities were first imposed on State recipients of Federal funding by
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. Today there are numerous Federal statutes
and regulations extending civil rights protections to persons with
disabilities, including the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA),
as well as the 1998 Amendments to the Rehabilitation Act
, where specific technical requirements
for accessible web design have been published by the U.S. Access Board. This
is important since Title II http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/t2hlt95.htm of
the ADA recognizes the importance of communication and the necessity of the
South Bay Workforce Investment Board to take appropriate steps to ensure that communications
with persons with disabilities are as effective as communications with
others.
Between 17% and 19% of United States citizens have some level of disability.
In fact, about l out of 5 Americans have some form of disability and 1 in 10
have a severe disability. These 1997 statistics by the U.S. Census Bureau
also report that with the population aging and the likelihood that
disabilities can increase with age, the growth in the number of people with
disabilities is expected to accelerate in the coming decades. See Census
Brief (pdf) http://www.census.gov/prod/3/97pubs/cenbr975.pdf, December
1997.
To have effective communication with the widest audience possible, this
Accessibility Guide provides assistance in how to use alternate forms of
communication. Disabilities can fall into four basic categories:
Blind/Low Vision. Assistive computer technology for this audience includes
screen readers, refreshable Braille displays and screen magnifiers. To
assist with accessibility for Blind/Low Vision population, features such as
keyboard navigation, scalability of font size, fuzzy searches, alt tags and
high contrast between the background and the text are helpful.
Deaf/Hard of Hearing. To assist with accessibility for people with hearing
loss, captioning synchronized with multimedia as well as volume control
enable accessibility.
Mobility. Assistive computer technology for this audience includes
one-handed keyboards, head/mouth sticks and eye tracking. Keyboard
navigation as well as voice recognition software may be used by this
population to help navigate through a web site.
Cognitive and Specific Learning Disabilities. To appeal to a highly diverse
audience, with varying levels of ability, use the following design
principles: Simple navigation, consistency in content presentation, clear
labels, meaningful content, executive summaries at top of long documents and
vocabulary understood by a wide audience.
This web site contains links to PDF documents that require the most current
version of Adobe Reader to view. The Adobe Acrobat Reader may already be
installed on your computer as a "plug-in" or "helper application" for your
web browser. To find out, click on the "PDF" link for the document you are
interested in. If the Adobe Acrobat Reader is properly installed on your
computer, the Reader will either download or automatically open a PDF copy
of the document, depending on your browser and how it is configured. If the
Adobe Acrobat Reader is not installed on your computer, it can be found,
free of charge, at the Adobe Acrobat Reader download page
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html.
If you are using a screen reader, you may find it will not read some
documents in PDF format. Adobe provides a web site that will convert
non-accessible PDF files to a format that is useable with a screen reader.
The Adobe Access site is located at access.adobe.com
http://www.adobe.com/accessibility/index.html, and the tool can also be
added to your computer as a "plug-in".
But the digital divide does not just affect people with disabilities. People
without disabilities who have busy hands or eyes, poor lighting or noisy
surroundings will find the California portal very user-friendly. People with
slow modems, older browsers, or those using alternate internet access
devices (e.g., cellular telephones, personal digital assistants, etc.) will
also benefit from a highly accessible web site. This Accessibility Guide
will continue to be updated as technology evolves and new tools and
resources for accessibility are developed.